You can become infected with scarlet fever from another sick person, even if he has mild symptoms of the disease. The pathogen is spread by coughing, sneezing or normal communication. Streptococcus can be contained in various purulent foci (otitis media, sinusitis, purulent lymphadenitis). The disease is also transmitted through household means, through shared items.
A more rare cause of the disease is the consumption of contaminated foods.
Active ingredient: Clindamycin
Where to buy Cleocin at an affordable price?
Generic Cleocin (Clindamycin) 150mg/300mg
Cleocin is a semisynthetic antibiotic of the lincosamide group. This antibiotic has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity and is effective against aerobic gram-positive bacteria and anaerobic bacteria.
Cleocin inhibits protein synthesis in bacterial cells, thereby exerting a bacteriostatic and bacteriological effect. The antibiotic Cleocin is prescribed to children and adult patients for the treatment of:
- respiratory tract infections
- intra-abdominal infections
- skin and soft tissue infections
- female genital tract infections
- chronic infections of bones and joints
When treating a bacterial infection, the dosage regimen and duration of antibiotic therapy are determined individually, taking into account the severity of the disease, the patient’s condition and the sensitivity of microorganisms to Cleocin.
The recommended dose of Cleocin for adults and adolescents 16 years of age and older is 150 mg every six hours. For severe infections, the range of single doses of Cleocin varies from 300 to 450 mg.
The pediatric dose of Cleocin is determined depending on the child’s body weight. When treating severe infections, the daily dose of Cleocin is prescribed at a rate of 8 to 16 mg per kg of child’s body weight. If necessary, the daily dose can be increased to 20 mg.
Missed dose:
It is recommended to take Cleocin at regular intervals. If you forget to take your antibiotic on time, take your next dose of Cleocin immediately. If it is time for your next capsule dose, skip the missed dose of Cleocin and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
More information:
Dose adjustment of Cleocin is not required in patients with impaired liver and kidney function. With long-term antibiotic therapy or irregular use of Cleocin, some patients may develop bacterial resistance to the antibiotic and superinfection. If symptoms of superinfection occur, the treatment regimen for the bacterial infection may need to be changed.
Cleocin is not recommended for the treatment of meningitis, since this antibiotic does not penetrate into the cerebrospinal fluid well. Patients with a history of gastrointestinal diseases should take Cleocin with caution.
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Storage:
It is recommended to store Cleocin in a warm, dry and safe place, out of reach of children, at a temperature of 20°C to 30°C. The antibiotic Cleocin must be protected from freezing and direct light.
Safety Information for Cleocin:
Warnings!
Cleocin may cause severe skin reactions (including toxic epidermal necrolysis) in some patients. In such cases, antibacterial treatment with Cleocin should be stopped permanently. Long-term and irregular use of the antibiotic Cleocin can contribute to changes in the normal intestinal flora and the development of severe diarrhea.
Denial of responsibility:
The information on the treatment of bacterial infections published in the Cleocin review is intended for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace medical advice from an infectious disease specialist. The online pharmacy is not responsible for losses, damages and consequences of any kind arising from the incorrect use of information about the antibiotic Cleocin.
Cleocin Side Effects:
The most common and most severe adverse effect of Cleocin is diarrhea. If Cleocin causes severe diarrhea, the risk of developing antibiotic-associated colitis increases. Other undesirable effects that may occur when using the broad-spectrum antibiotic Cleocin are: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, decreased liver function, pseudoallergy, esophagitis, vaginitis, urticaria, rash, erythema multiforme and itching. Less commonly, Cleocin can cause parageusia, eosinophilia, local irritation, pain and abscess. These rare side effects occur in less than 1% of patients.
Scarlet fever is a common infectious disease caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus. The disease is characterized by an acute course: chills, fever, intoxication, inflammation of the tonsils and a rash similar to small dots.
How can you get scarlet fever?
You can become infected with scarlet fever from another sick person, even if he has mild symptoms of the disease. The pathogen is spread by coughing, sneezing or normal communication. Streptococcus can be contained in various purulent foci (otitis media, sinusitis, purulent lymphadenitis). The disease is also transmitted through household means, through shared items.
A more rare cause of the disease is the consumption of contaminated foods.
Who is at risk?
Scarlet fever mainly affects children 1-9 years old. In adults, the disease rarely develops due to acquired immunity. That is, they have already had scarlet fever once in a pronounced or weak form.
Scarlet fever is common in all countries, but is most often recorded in regions with a moderately cold and humid climate. Outbreaks of incidence are seasonal (they are least likely to occur in the summer).
Epidemics of scarlet fever occur approximately every few years.
Scarlet fever mainly affects children 1-9 years old. In adults, the disease rarely develops due to acquired immunity. That is, they have already had scarlet fever once in a pronounced or weak form.
Scarlet fever is common in all countries, but is most often recorded in regions with a moderately cold and humid climate. Outbreaks of incidence are seasonal (they are least likely to occur in the summer).
Epidemics of scarlet fever occur approximately every few years.
How does the disease develop?
From the moment of infection until the first symptoms appear, 2 to 7 days pass (but they can appear after 12 days). The disease develops suddenly and is characterized by the following manifestations:
- fever;
- pain and sore throat;
- aches;
- feeling overwhelmed.
In severe cases of scarlet fever, patients may experience convulsions or vomiting.
Then the child experiences changes in the throat that resemble tonsillitis (redness and enlargement of the tonsils, often with a white or yellowish coating). The tongue is covered with plaque, but after 3-4 days the coating disappears, and the tongue becomes crimson and inflamed (the papillae of the tongue stand out clearly), which is one of the clinical signs of the disease.
A characteristic feature of the disease is the formation of a rash: the child develops dots on the body of a bright pink or red color. The skin around these points has a pinkish color. The rash often causes discomfort to patients because it is very itchy. This symptom occurs very quickly, usually the next day after the first signs of the disease appear. The rash affects almost the entire surface of the body: the lower abdomen, groin, buttocks and inner surfaces of the limbs.
The rash begins to go away after a few days, usually up to a week: it becomes less noticeable and becomes covered with small scales. On some parts of the body, the scales form larger layers. The brighter and more pronounced the symptoms, the more severe the subsequent peeling will be. The period of peeling of the rash lasts 2-3 weeks.
Many children develop the so-called Filatov triangle. Redness of the skin does not affect the nasolabial triangle, and it remains its normal color.
In order not to confuse the scarlet fever rash with another disease, you can do a small test: run a stick or other object over the skin. If white streaks appear and do not disappear immediately, this is a sign of illness.
What are the features of the course of scarlet fever?
Scarlet fever can occur in mild, moderate and severe forms.
The mild form is most common. In this case, the symptoms are mild, the rash is not abundant and light. Patients with a mild form of the disease do not experience severe fever, vomiting, or significant changes in the throat.
In the moderate form of scarlet fever, the symptoms are pronounced and patients experience a persistent increase in temperature, sometimes above 39° C. Without timely treatment, the risk of complications increases significantly.
In severe form, the disease is rapidly developing and acute. The patient has a high body temperature, frequent vomiting, diarrhea and signs of damage to the central nervous system. This condition is very life-threatening as it can lead to brain swelling and coma. Patients with severe forms of the disease cannot be treated at home.
In addition to the main forms, atypical forms of scarlet fever are distinguished. Patients experience a slight deterioration in their general condition, without fever or rash. This form of the disease is dangerous because an infected person can transmit scarlet fever to other people.
What complications can develop due to scarlet fever?
Scarlet fever can lead to the following complications:
- purulent inflammation of the lymph nodes;
- otitis (including catarrhal);
- secondary tonsillitis;
- mastoiditis;
- sinusitis;
- septicopyemia;
- complications of an allergic nature;
- glomerulonephritis;
- synovitis.
Cases of re-infection are extremely rare.
What diagnostic criteria are used to identify the disease?
Only a doctor can make a diagnosis and prescribe the necessary therapy. In addition, it is necessary to exclude other diseases with similar symptoms, such as:
- allergic reactions of various etiologies;
- measles;
- rubella;
- diseases caused by staphylococci.
Clinical manifestations usually help in making the diagnosis.
What preventive measures are needed to avoid contracting scarlet fever?
There is no vaccine for scarlet fever, so you should adhere to the following rules:
- Minimize contacts with scarlet fever patients.
- Eat right.
- Ventilate the room and carry out wet cleaning.
- Observe hygiene rules.
- Treat chronic diseases of the nasopharynx in a timely manner.
What drugs are used to treat scarlet fever?
Before the use of antibiotics, the mortality rate from scarlet fever, especially in children under one year of age, was very high. Nowadays, the disease ends in complete recovery thanks to drug treatment. For example, the drug Cleocin shows good results. This is an effective broad-spectrum antibiotic. The active ingredient in Cleocin is clindamycin. It has bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity against hemolytic streptococci, thus stopping the growth and development of pathogenic flora.
Where can I buy an analogue of Cleocin at an affordable price?
In our online pharmacy you can order generic Cleocin – an analogue of the original drug. It contains the same active ingredient, clindamycin, and is available in a similar dosage form. Thanks to this, generic Cleocin has the same effect as the original drug, but its cost is significantly lower.
Generic Cleocin can be ordered without a doctor’s prescription.
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